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Zero-Formaldehyde MDF Fiberboard Flat Press Eco-Friendly Adhesive CARB Compliant

The continuous flat hot press is the core equipment for high-end MDF production. Through continuous steel belt transmission + zoned pressure control, it achieves high uniformity and environmental protection indicators of the board.
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Zero-Formaldehyde MDF Fiberboard Flat Press Eco-Friendly Adhesive CARB Compliant


MINGHUNG MDF OSB PB Continuous Hot Press


I. Continuous Flat Press for MDF 


1. Continuous Flat Press vs. Multi-Daylight Press

Feature

Continuous Flat Press

Multi-Daylight Press

Working Principle

Steel belts continuously compress mat through heated zones

Batch pressing with intermittent loading/unloading

Production Speed

60-120 m/min

Cycle time: 8-12 min/layer

Thickness Uniformity

Deviation ≤±0.1mm; consistent density

Deviation ±0.3mm; lower edge density

Energy Consumption

30% energy savings (heat recovery + continuous operation)

High start-stop energy loss

Suitable Scale

≥200,000 m³/year

50,000-150,000 m³/year


2. Core Components of Continuous Press  

2.1 Steel Belt System  

Dual Belts: 1.2-1.8mm alloy steel belts (300°C resistant), laser-textured surface for fiber grip.  

Tensioning: Hydraulic auto-tension (15-25 kN/m) to prevent misalignment.  

Tracking System: Infrared sensors trigger hydraulic correction if deviation >2mm.  


Continuous Belt Press AccessoriesMINGHUNG MDF PB Continuous Calendering Press Production Line


2.2 Heating Platen Modules  

Zoned Control: 30-60 independent zones with individual pressure/temperature.  

Pressure Profile:  

  High-Pressure Zone (entry): 3.5-5.0 MPa (rapid compression).  

  Medium-Pressure Zone: 1.5-2.5 MPa (adhesive curing).  

  Low-Pressure Zone (exit): 0.5-1.0 MPa (stress relief).  

Temperature Gradient: 140-160°C (entry) → 100-120°C (exit).  


2.3 Heat Recovery System  

Thermal Medium: Thermal oil (280°C max) or steam (1.6-2.5 MPa).  

Energy Efficiency:  

  Exhaust heat recovery (pre-dries fibers).  

  Spiral flow channels (30% higher heat exchange).  


3. Key Process Parameters


MDF生产流程


Main machinery



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Critical Controls:

1. Forming Uniformity: Air forming deviation <±5%.  

2. Temperature:  

  UF adhesive: 140-150°C | MDI: 110-130°C (prevents pre-cure).  

3. Press Time:  

  4-6 seconds/mm thickness (e.g., 18mm board requires ≈90m press length).  


4. Technical advantages

Quality improvement:

Eliminate the "edge effect" (the edge density of traditional presses is 20% lower);

More uniform formaldehyde release (CARB P2 compliance rate is 100%).

Cost optimization:

Reduce the amount of sanding (sanding allowance is only 0.1-0.2mm vs. 0.5mm for multi-layer machines);

Save 60% of labor (fully automated control).



II. Core Component: Eco-Friendly Adhesives  


 Formaldehyde-Free Adhesive Types  

Adhesive Type

Primary Composition

Characteristics

MDI Adhesive

Polymeric isocyanate

Zero formaldehyde, superior water resistance, high bonding strength; higher cost, requires specialized equipment.

Soy Protein Adhesive

Modified plant protein

Bio-based renewable material; demands precise process control, requires mildew resistance enhancement.

Lignin Adhesive

Extracted from pulping waste

Eco-friendly waste utilization; requires performance modification.

Modified PVA Adhesive

Polyvinyl alcohol + crosslinker

Low toxicity; must use formaldehyde-free crosslinkers (e.g., citric acid).



III. CARB Certification Tiers  


1. CARB Certification Stages  

Standard Tier

Formaldehyde Limit

Applicable Products

CARB P1

≤0.08 ppm

General indoor panels (implemented 2009).

CARB P2

≤0.05 ppm

Strictly regulated products (2010 upgrade).

ULEF

≤0.01 ppm

Ultra-low emissions (near natural wood levels).

NAF

Non-detectable

No Added Formaldehyde (highest certification).


2. Certification Requirements  

  Supply Chain Traceability: Full oversight from adhesive suppliers to board manufacturers.  

  Quarterly Testing: Third-party lab verification (ASTM E1333 or D6007 large chamber method).  

  Production Records: Adhesive ratios, pressing parameters, storage logs.  


IV. Production Control Points 


1. Fiber Preparation  

  Moisture content: 8-10% (excess causes blistering; deficiency reduces bond strength).  

  Fiber morphology: Aspect ratio >20 (avoid excessive fines).  


2. Adhesive Application  

  MDI usage: 4-6% (vs. 8-12% for urea-formaldehyde adhesives).  

  Bio-adhesive enhancers: e.g., nanocellulose (improves water resistance).  


3. Post-Processing  

  Conditioning: 24-48 hrs at 25°C/60% RH to release internal stress.  

  Edge Sealing: Immediate sealing after cutting to prevent moisture deformation.  



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