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Full Wood Resource Utilization Particleboard Production Line (Waste Wood/Small Diameter Logs)

This production line is specifically designed for the efficient recovery and conversion of non-commercial forest resources, including logging residues, wood processing waste, small-diameter logs, branches, and low-quality firewood. Through flexible pretreatment processes and intelligent control, it adapts to mixed raw materials with varying shapes, moisture content, and bark content, significantly reducing raw material costs .
 
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  • MINGHUNG

Full Wood Resource Utilization Particleboard Production Line (Waste Wood/Small Diameter Logs)


1. Applicable Raw Material Range  


Logging residues: branches, treetops, shrubs  

Wood processing waste: sawdust, planer shavings, offcuts, sanding dust  

Small-diameter logs (≤ 12 cm diameter)  

Low-quality wood, insect-damaged wood, used wooden packaging  

Allowable bark content up to 15%  


Raw material for particleboard - branches and twigs (2)
chip (2)
Wood chips raw materials for particleboard production


Core Process Features  


Multi-stage impurity removal system: air separation + magnetic separation + screening to remove stones, metals, and dirt  

Flexible chipping & flaking: combination of hammer mill and ring flaker, suitable for mixed hardwoods and softwoods  

Intelligent drying control: automatically adjusts hot air temperature and residence time based on raw material moisture content  

Variable-ratio gluing: adhesive dosage set according to raw material type to save glue  

Adaptive hot pressing system: automatically adjusts pressing curve based on mat density profile to prevent blistering or delamination  


Technical Capabilities  


Produces standard particleboard, moisture-resistant board, and low-density particleboard  

Thickness range: 6 mm – 40 mm  

Density range: 550 – 800 kg/m³  

Formaldehyde grade: E1 / E0 / No-Added-Formaldehyde (optional)  

Raw material utilization rate ≥ 92%  





Typical Production Line Configuration  


Equipment Unit

Function

Chain conveyor + pit belt

Bulk material receiving

Disc chipper / hammer mill

Primary crushing

Ring flaker

Production of qualified particles

Rotary drum dryer (with dust removal)

Moisture control to 3–5%

Multi-stage screening system

Separation of surface and core layers

Refiner (for surface fine particles)

Improved surface quality

Gluing system (eco-friendly adhesive)

Separate gluing for surface and core layers

Mechanical/airflow forming machine

Three-layer or gradient mat structure

Pre-press + continuous hot press

Forming and curing

Cooling turnover + edge trimmer

Post-treatment

Double-sided wide belt sander

Thickness tolerance ±0.2 mm

Automatic stacking & wrapping

Finished product storage


wood based panel machine


Production Process  


This process is optimized for mixed low-value raw materials including waste wood, small-diameter logs, and branches. It is divided into eight stages:

Stage 1: Raw Material Reception & Pre-treatment

Materials enter via chain conveyor to pit belt.

Magnetic separation (removes nails, iron pieces) and air separation (removes stones, sand, metal).

Large wood (small-diameter logs, branches) goes to disc chipper; fines (sawdust, shavings) proceed directly.

Stage 2: Flaking & Classification

Chips enter ring flaker to produce qualified particles.

Multi-stage screening separates into:

  Surface fines (0.2–0.8 mm) → sent to refiner for further refinement

  Core coarse particles (0.8–4.0 mm) → direct to drying

  Oversized returned for re-flaking; undersized dust used as fuel or filler

Stage 3: Drying

Particles enter rotary drum dryer (hot air or steam heating).

Moisture content reduced from 40–60% to 3–5%.

Drying exhaust treated by cyclone + wet scrubber; fiber particles recovered.

Stage 4: Screening & Refining

Dried particles screened again to ensure surface fines are sufficiently fine.

Surface fines go through refiner for improved panel surface smoothness.

Stage 5: Gluing (Blending)

Low-formaldehyde or NAF adhesives used (e.g., MDI, E0 urea-formaldehyde resin).

Separate gluing for surface and core layers:

  Slightly higher glue content for surfaces (better internal bond & surface hardness)

  Lower glue content for core (cost saving)

Mixed uniformly via spray nozzles or drum blender.

Stage 6: Forming

Combination of mechanical + air-flow forming.

Three-layer structure formed: fine surface layer + coarse core layer + fine bottom layer (or gradient structure).

Mat pre-compressed by pre-press for strength.

Stage 7: Hot Pressing

Mat enters continuous hot press (or batch multi-opening press).

Temperature: 180–220°C; Pressure: 2.5–4.5 MPa.

Adaptive pressing curve prevents blistering/delamination.

Pressing time: 5–15 seconds/mm thickness.

Stage 8: Post-treatment, Sanding & Packaging

Panels cooled via cooling turnover machine (natural or forced air).

Cross & trim saws for edge trimming to final dimensions.

Double-sided wide belt sander – thickness tolerance ≤ ±0.2 mm.

Thickness & defect inspection (online scanner optional).

Automatic stacking, moisture-proof wrapping, warehousing.


PB production flow


Main Applications of This Particleboard  


Application Field

Specific Uses

Furniture Manufacturing

Cabinet sides, backs, shelves; bed rails; office desk substrates; drawer bottoms

Interior Decoration

Partition wall panels, wardrobe linings, skirting base, ceiling panels

Packaging Industry

Pallets, support boards, heavy-duty crates, cushion blocks (load-bearing)

Construction Formwork

Concrete pouring formwork (moisture-resistant grade required)

Door Industry

Door core boards, door frame fillers, molded door substrates

Decorative Substrates

Laminating base (melamine, PVC, wood veneer)

Low-Cost Display Fixtures

Retail displays, temporary shelving, promotional boards

Circular Economy Products

Pet houses, simple warehouse partitions, agricultural seedling trays


Cabinets made of particleboard (1)
A wardrobe made of particleboard (2)
A wardrobe made of particleboard (1)




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